Cultural Triangle

Anuradhapura

Sri Lanka's oldest sacred capital — great stupas, monastic ruins, and the ancient Sri Maha Bodhi tree.

Overview

Anuradhapura

Sri Lanka's first ancient capital, established in the fourth century BC, Anuradhapura is a vast sacred city of towering stupas, monastic ruins, and ingenious irrigation tanks built by ancient kings. At its heart stands the Sri Maha Bodhi — a sacred fig grown from a cutting of the tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment, and among the oldest historically documented trees in the world.

Quick Facts

Region

Cultural Triangle

Best Time to Visit

May – September

Top Activities

Sri Maha Bodhi, Ruwanwelisaya Stupa, Isurumuniya

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Things to Do

Experiences in Anuradhapura

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Sri Maha Bodhi

Pay respects at one of the world's oldest documented sacred trees.

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Ruwanwelisaya Stupa

Visit the great white dagoba, one of the ancient world's tallest monuments.

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Isurumuniya

Admire the rock temple and its famous 'Isurumuniya Lovers' carving.

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Ancient Tanks

Explore the sophisticated irrigation reservoirs built by ancient kings.

Insider Tips

Travel Tips for Your Visit

Explore by Bicycle

The sacred city is vast and flat — a bicycle is the ideal way to see it.

Dress Modestly

Cover shoulders and knees, and remove shoes at the sacred sites.

Beat the Heat

Start early — the open ruins offer little shade by midday.

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